CRISIS, CRITIQUE AND SELF-CRITICISM:

Perspectives from Jewish and Muslim Traditions

The international conference “Crisis, Critique, Self-Criticism: Perspectives from Jewish and Muslim Traditions” will take place from October 20th to 22nd, 2025, at the University of Vienna, hosted by the Institute for Islamic Theological Studies. This event aims to bring together scholars from various disciplines to explore how Jewish and Muslim intellectual traditions have historically addressed crises, engaged in critique, and fostered self-criticism. These themes are particularly relevant in today’s world, where religious, social, and political challenges demand both critical reflection on others and an honest introspection of one’s own beliefs and practices.

The academic goal of this conference is to contribute to the ongoing scholarly dialogue on interreligious relations, especially between Judaism and Islam, by exploring how both traditions have handled internal and external criticism throughout history. Participants will engage with texts and case studies from both traditions to reflect on the historical and contemporary meanings of critique, crisis, and introspection, as well as on related concepts such as doubt, skepticism, ambiguity, and repair.

Beyond its academic importance, this conference has a broader societal relevance. In an increasingly interconnected world, understanding how different religious and cultural traditions engage with crises and criticism is crucial for overcoming prejudice and promoting social cohesion. Jewish and Muslim thought, with their long histories of dialogue, conflict, and mutual influence, offer valuable perspectives for addressing the complexities of modern pluralistic societies. 

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Day 1 — Mon, Oct 20, 2025
  • Asher Biemann, Ufuk Topkara, Tuğrul KurtConference organizers
  • Andrea Lehner-HartmannDean of the Faculty of Catholic Theology
  • Kurt AppelResearch Center “Religion and Transformation in Contemporary Society”
  • Wolfgang SobotkaFormer Minister of the Interior and President of the National Council of Austria
10:30–10:45 Short Break
Refreshments.
Moderator: Alexa Altmann
  • Shlomo ZuckierHoly Envy and Holy Sites: Zero-Sum and Additive Models
  • Ephraim MeirSelf-Criticism in Martin Buber’s “I and Thou” and in Martin Nguyen’s “Modern Muslim Theology”
12:00–13:00 Lunch
Moderator: Ufuk Topkara
  • Jennifer GeddesHannah Arendt and Critique
  • Elliot NiblockWalter Benjamin and Critique
14:15–14:30 Coffee Break
Moderator: Serdar Kurnaz
  • Frank GriffelSunni Islam’s Crisis at the End of the 11th Century and the Formation of Post-Classical Islam
  • Mohammad GharaibehSunni Discourses on Critique and Self-Critique Across Premodern and Modern Periods
15:45–16:00 Coffee Break
Moderator: Yemima Hadad
  • Esma ÜnsalFrom Crisis to Critique: İsmail Hakkı İzmirli’s New Kalām and Mustafa Şekip Tunç’s Philosophy of Religion
  • Randi RashkoverContinuity, Crisis and the Sciences: An Examination of the Thought of Leo Strauss and Muhammad Iqbal
  • Cedric Cohen-SkalliAbraham Serfati (1926–2010), Political and Religious Critique and Self-Criticism, in Morocco, Israel-Palestine, and France
17:30–18:00 Short Break
Moderator: Katharina Ivany
  • Welcome: Ümit Vural (President of the Islamic Religious Community in Austria, IGGÖ)
  • Keynote Lecturer: Natan SznaiderCrisis, Critique and Self-Critique: A Current Assessment from a Jewish Perspective: The Views of Hannah Arendt and Albert Memmi
19:30 Dinner (Open Buffet, served at conference site)
Music: Seda & Aziz Erol
Location & Address Open map ↗
Dean’s Meeting Room of the Catholic-Theological Faculty (KTF)
Universitätsring 1 (Staircase 8, 2nd Floor), 1010 Vienna
Day 2 — Tue, Oct 21, 2025
Moderator: Asher Biemann
  • Yaniv FellerMuseums as Sites of Critique and Self-Critique
  • Esra Almas & Jack KugelmassAbsent Critique: Jewish Museums in Istanbul and Athens
10:45–11:00 Coffee Break
Moderator: Leora Batnitzky
  • Elias SacksPolitical Theology and the Jewish Jesus: The Case of Elijah Zvi Soloveitchik
  • Menachem LorberbaumSovereignty or Soul: The Theological-Political Snare of the Nation State
  • Shira BilletNo Truthfulness Without Humility: Jewish Philosophical Approaches to Self-Knowledge, Self-Examination, and Self-Criticism as Building Blocks of Knowledge
12:30–13:30 Lunch Break
Guide(s): Gernot Galib Stanfel / Elana Shapira
16:30–17:00 Coffee Break / Regroup
Moderator: Tuğrul Kurt
  • Nicholas IudtMy Place Is the Placeless: Nonmaterial Politics Between the Murīdiyya (muridiyya) of Senegal and Early Hasidism
  • Nermin HatayThe Methodologies of Zahir-Batin Distinctions in Sufi Thought and Jewish Traditions
  • Arthur SchechterCritique and Moral Failure: Was the Rise of Shi’ism in Iran Ethically Legible?
19:00 Dinner for Conference Participants
Location & Address Open map ↗
Department for Islamic-Theological Studies, University of Vienna
Seminar Room i2/3, Ground Floor, Schenkenstraße 8–10, 1010 Vienna
Day 3 — Wed, Oct 22, 2025
Moderator: Charles Mathewes
  • Asher J. MatternJewish Conceptual Constellations and Fascist Thought
  • Elisabeth Becker-Topkara“Why Not Peace?” Albert Einstein and the Jewish Universalist Tradition in Crisis
10:45–11:00 Coffee Break
Moderator: Ufuk Topkara
  • Fahimah UlfatCrises and Critique in Interreligious Educational Processes: Self-Critical Perspectives on the Historical and Current Relationships Between Jews and Muslims (Islamic Religious Education perspective)
  • Shankar NairFrom Self-Blame to Sultan-Critique: Repentance in Sarmad Kashani (d. 1661), a Jewish Mystic in Muslim/Hindu South Asia
12:30–13:30 Lunch Break
Guide(s): Gernot Galib Stanfel / Elana Shapira
17:30–18:00 Coffee Break / Regroup
Moderator: Noemi Call
  • Introduction: Asher Biemann
  • Welcome: Rabbi Schlomo Elieser Hofmeister (Community Rabbi of the Jewish Community of Vienna, IKG Wien)
  • Keynote Lecturer: Ufuk TopkaraCrisis and Self-Critique: A Current Assessment from a Muslim Perspective
Music: Gernot Galib Stanfel
20:00 Conference Ends with Dinner
Location & Address Open map ↗
Dean’s Meeting Room of the Catholic-Theological Faculty (KTF)
Universitätsring 1 (Staircase 8, 2nd Floor), 1010 Vienna
Organisatorische Assistentinnen
  • İrem Kumsal KuruTeilnehmerbetreuung & Registrierung
  • Shama AjoubiKommunikation, Web & Raumkoordination
  • Mehmet Alper KalafatTechnik, Web & Raumkoordination